CGTN: China-Arab summit carries forward traditional friendship, fosters closer community with shared future

BEIJING, Dec. 10, 2022 /PRNewswire/ — The first China-Arab States Summit was held successfully on Friday in the presence of Chinese President Xi Jinping and more than 10 Arab leaders. The event, which was an opportunity to bring China-Arab relations to new heights, to elaborate on the spirit of China-Arab friendship, to strengthen future cooperation and to further foster a closer China-Arab community with a shared future, has yielded fruitful results.

Elaborating on China-Arab friendship

Xi elaborated on the spirit of China-Arab friendship featuring “solidarity and mutual assistance, equality and mutual benefit, and inclusiveness and mutual learning,” saying that solidarity and mutual assistance are distinct features of the China-Arab friendship, adding that China and Arab countries trust each other and have forged a brotherly friendship.

Enjoying a long history of friendly exchanges, China and Arab states have come to know and befriend each other through the ancient Silk Road, shared weal and woe in their respective struggles for national liberation, conducted win-win cooperation in the tide of economic globalization, and upheld fairness and justice in the changing international environment, Xi said, adding that all these nurtured the spirit of China-Arab friendship.

Equality and mutual benefit are constant drivers for their friendship, he said, noting that China and Arab states have set an example for South-South cooperation in pursuing mutually beneficial collaboration.

Inclusiveness and mutual learning are key values inherent in their friendship, he said, stressing that China and Arab states keep drawing wisdom from each other’s time-honored civilizations, and jointly promote “peace, harmony, integrity, and truth,” the very essence of civilization.

Seeking common development

Over the years, China and the Arab world have jointly pursued productive common development through mutually beneficial cooperation in various fields.

China and Arab states should focus on economic development and promote win-win cooperation, Xi said, stressing that they should strengthen synergy between their development strategies, and promote high-quality cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).

The two sides have established 17 cooperation mechanisms under the framework of the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum. Over the past decade, trade has grown by $100 billion, with the total volume exceeding $300 billion. China’s direct investment in Arab states was up by 2.6 times in the period, with the stock of investment reaching $23 billion, and over 200 BRI projects have been carried out, benefiting nearly 2 billion people of the two sides.

“We are pleased to see the decision by the summit to build a China-Arab community with a shared future in the new era and to formulate the Outline of the Comprehensive Cooperation Plan Between China and Arab States, laying out the blueprint for future China-Arab relations,” Xi said.

Fostering closer China-Arab community with shared future

As strategic partners, China and Arab states should carry forward the spirit of China-Arab friendship, strengthen solidarity and cooperation, and foster a closer China-Arab community with a shared future, so as to deliver greater benefits to their peoples and advance the cause of human progress, Xi said.

China and Arab states should stay independent and defend their common interests, Xi said, adding that China supports Arab states in independently exploring development paths suited to their national conditions and holding their future firmly in their own hands.

China is ready to deepen strategic mutual trust with Arab states, and firmly support each other in safeguarding sovereignty, territorial integrity and national dignity, Xi said, noting that the two sides should jointly uphold the principle of non-interference in other countries’ internal affairs, practice true multilateralism, and defend the legitimate rights and interests of developing countries.

In 2014, Xi first proposed building a China-Arab community of common interests and a community of common destiny at the sixth ministerial conference of the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum. The proposal was warmly welcomed by Arab countries.

https://news.cgtn.com/news/2022-12-10/China-Arab-summit-fosters-closer-community-with-shared-future-1fCSHo3ndzq/index.html

CGTN:China to step up cooperation with Arab states under BRI, GDI, GSI

BEIJING, Dec. 10, 2022 /PRNewswire/ — Chinese President Xi Jinping has said China will continue to enhance cooperation with Arab states under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), the Global Development Initiative (GDI) and the Global Security Initiative (GSI).

He made the remarks during his meetings with Arab states’ leaders ahead of the first China-Arab States Summit and the China-Gulf Cooperation Council Summit, both of which kicked off on Friday in the Saudi capital Riyadh.

In his talks with leaders of Arab states, Xi has constantly emphasized the vital importance of sovereignty and territorial integrity, economic development and international cooperation.

National sovereignty

President Xi put forward the GSI while delivering a keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2022. Xi advocated six principles, including that countries should respect each other’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, uphold non-interference in internal affairs, reject the cold war mentality and oppose unilateralism so that countries can together promote security for all in the world.

In his meetings with over ten political leaders of Arab states, including Palestine, Egypt, Sudan, Kuwait, Tunisia, Iraq, Xi said China sees Arab states as important forces in the multipolar world and attaches great importance to developing strategic partnerships with them.

The current international and regional situations are undergoing profound and complex changes, and China firmly supports all Arab states in safeguarding their national sovereignty, security and stability, and backs the Arab world in following the development paths that suit their national conditions. China also unswervingly opposes external interference in their internal affairs, Xi said.

Xi said that no matter how the international and regional situation changes, China always firmly supports the just cause of the Palestinian people to restore the legitimate rights and interests of their nation. The international community should prioritize the Palestinian issue on the international agenda, keep to the direction of the two-state solution and the principle of “land for peace,” and facilitate the resumption of peace talks based on relevant UN resolutions and the Arab Peace Initiative, the Chinese president added.

He also said that China supports all parties in Sudan in continuing to push for a steady political transition through dialogue and consultation, opposes interference by external forces in Sudan’s internal affairs, and supports all factions in Iraq to strengthen unity and cooperation.

Economic development

President Xi proposed the GDI in September 2021 in the face of the severe shocks of COVID-19. He believes that the world should put development high on the global macro policy agenda and strengthen policy coordination among major economies to better ensure policy continuity, consistency and sustainability. In 2013, China launched the BRI to enhance global connectivity, communication and cooperation, and foster a more balanced and equitable world system.

In his meetings with Arab states’ leaders, Xi pledged that China would further work with Arab states to deepen and expand exchanges and cooperation in various fields, including energy, infrastructure, medical care, aviation, finance, 5G communication, e-commerce and marine economy.

He pointed out several countries’ national development strategies, including Saudi Vision 2030, Middle East Green Initiative, Kuwait Vision 2035, Djibouti Vision 2035, Qatar National Vision 2030 and Emerging Comoros Plan for 2030, saying that China will further align China’s development policies and the implementation of the outcomes of the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum and Forum on China-Africa Cooperation with these states’ development strategies, to bring cooperation between China and Arab states to a new and higher level.

Xi said China would continue to provide developing Arab states with assistance within its capacity, and encourages Chinese enterprises to invest so as to improve local people’s livelihood and boost their economic and social development.

International cooperation

During his meetings with Arab states’ leaders, Xi pledged that China would continue to cooperate with its Arab counterparts in fields including anti-terrorism and poverty eradication.

Over the years, China has assisted Mauritania in advancing road, bridge, hospital and other major projects that benefit people’s wellbeing, Xi emphasized, adding that China will continue to encourage Chinese enterprises to take an active part in Mauritania’s energy, infrastructure and other sectors to bring benefit to the Mauritanian people.

Acknowledging the Somali government’s task of fighting terrorists, Xi said China supports the Somali government in enhancing its ability to maintain stability and fight against terrorism.

Noting China has carried out a number of health, sports and human resources training projects in recent years in Tunisia, Xi said China is ready to steadily advance cooperation with Tunisia in such areas as healthcare, infrastructure and high and new technologies, expand exchanges between human resources as well as local and non-governmental exchanges, and welcome more marketable products and specialties from Tunisia to China.

China and Arab states have strengthened cooperation in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. For example, Bahrain was one of the first countries in the world to approve a Sinopharm COVID-19 vaccine.

China would also like to enhance medical and health cooperation, and promote the Chinese language education in Bahrain, Xi said.

‫شبكة تلفزيون الصين الدولية (CGTN): استطلاع رأي: 85% من المستجيبين يشيدون بمفهوم الصين للمستقبل المشترك

بكين، 10 ديسمبر 2022 / PRNewswire / — أشاد ما يصل إلى 85 في المائة من المستجيبين في دراسة استقصائية عالمية بمفهوم “مجتمع له مستقبل مشترك للبشرية” في حين أعرب 94.2 في المائة منهم عن تقديرهم للقيم التي اقترحتها الصين وهي “السلام والتنمية والإنصاف والعدالة والديمقراطية والحرية” لكل البشرية.

تم إجراء الدراسة الاستقصائية من قبل CGTN Think Tank و Tsinghua-Epstein Center for Global Media and Communication . تم استطلاع الرأي على إجمالي 4000 شخص من 20 دولة قبل رحلة الرئيس الصيني شي جين بينغ إلى المملكة العربية السعودية لزيارة الدولة وحضور القمة الصينية العربية الأولى وقمة مجلس التعاون الصيني الخليجي.

في العقد الماضي، وقعت الصين اتفاقيات تعاون مبادرة الحزام والطريق ( BRI ) مع 20 دولة عربية، ودعمت 17 دولة عربية مبادرة التنمية العالمية التي اقترحتها الصين ( GDI ).

طرح الرئيس شي مؤشر التنمية العالمية في المناقشة العامة للدورة 76 للجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة في 21 سبتمبر 2021، داعيًا المجتمع الدولي إلى وضع التنمية في مرتبة عالية على جدول أعمال السياسة الكلية العالمية والعمل معًا لتوجيه التنمية العالمية نحو تحقيق مرحلة أكثر توازنًا وتنسيقًا وشمولية.

ووافق 78.4 في المائة من الذين خضعوا للاستقصاء على مؤشر التنمية البشرية المرتبط بنوع الجنس، معتقدين أن “التنمية طريقة هامة لحل المشاكل العالمية”، في حين أقر 79.4 في المائة منهم بثمار التعاون التي حققتها “مجموعة أصدقاء GDI ” التي شاركت فيها الصين.

يشهد العالم اليوم تغيرات عميقة لم يسبق لها مثيل في قرن من الزمان. وتواجه كل من الصين والبلدان العربية المهمة التاريخية المتمثلة في تحقيق التجديد الوطني وتسريع التنمية الوطنية.

ولتحقيق هذه المهمة، اتفق 85.2 في المائة من المجيبين على أنه ينبغي للبلدان أن تتخذ إجراءات فعالة للتصدي بشكل مشترك للمخاطر والتحديات في التنمية العالمية، في حين يتوقع 84.7 في المائة من المجيبين أن تعزز البلدان تنمية عالمية أكثر شمولًا وتنوعا وأن تحافظ بشكل مشترك على الاستقرار الاقتصادي العالمي.

في مواجهة الظروف الوطنية المختلفة، قال 84.1 في المائة من المجيبين إن الشرط الأساسي للتعاون هو احترام مسارات التنمية والاختلافات في الأنظمة في مختلف البلدان، ويتوقع 89.6 في المائة من البلدان حل النزاعات الدولية من خلال الحوار والتشاور.

وعلاوة على ذلك، وافق 85.6 في المائة من المجيبين على مبادرة الأمن العالمي التي اقترحتها الصين، معتقدين أن الأمن شرط أساسي للتنمية.

اقترح شي GSI في حفل افتتاح منتدى بواو لمؤتمر آسيا السنوي 2022 في أبريل لتعزيز الأمن للجميع في جميع أنحاء العالم.

وأشار 80.8 في المائة من المجيبين إلى أن الهيمنة وسياسة القوة تهددان الأمن العالمي، وعارضوا الهيمنة وسياسة القوة وفرض عقوبات تعسفية على بلدان أخرى، في حين أشار 80.4 في المائة من المجيبين من البلدان النامية إلى أن عقلية الحرب الباردة وسياسة القوة تهدد السلام العالمي وتفاقم التحديات الأمنية، وينبغي للبلدان أن تعمل معا لبناء هيكل أمني متوازن وفعال ومستدام.

الرابط:  https://news.cgtn.com/news/2022-12-08/85-of-surveyed-laud-China-s-concept-of-shared-future-CGTN-poll-1fBjAvtFYoo/index.html

Tehran: Our standing with Iraq is the best example of the policy of benevolence towards our neighbors

Baghdad Assistant Speaker of the Iranian Parliament, Ali Nikzad, stressed that “the Islamic Republic of Iran will respond overwhelmingly and firmly to any kind of threat and expansionist ambitions.”

Ali Nikzad responded to the statement of the Gulf Cooperation Council, saying: “The Islamic regime has always proven to be a friend and supporter of its neighbors, and the Iranian nation’s defense of the Iraqi government and people during the brutal attack of ISIS on this country is the best example of the policy of benevolence towards our neighbors, but while being kind to our neighbors, we will respond overwhelmingly and firmly to any kind of threat.”

He added, “We want prosperous and secure neighbors, but at the same time, if we see excessive ambitions, whether the ambition is to change borders, support armed groups in the west of the country, or whether the talk is about the three islands of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Iran’s response will be strong and capable.”

Source: National Iraqi News Agency

A Turkish economist: Turkey plans to raise its exports to Iraq to $16 billion over the next year

Istanbul The head of the Turkish-Iraqi Business Council, Khaled Agar, announced that Turkey plans to raise its exports to Iraq to $16 billion for the year 2023.

Khaled Agar said in a press statement today that Turkish-Iraqi relations are developing day after day, especially commercial ones. Turkey’s exports to Iraq in the past 11 months amounted to 12 billion and 604 million dollars.

He pointed out that Istanbul ranked first in Turkey as the largest exporter to Iraq with a value of 2.6 billion dollars, then Gaziantep with 1.8 billion dollars, then Mardin with 833 million dollars, and he expected to exceed 14 billion in the value of Turkish exports to Iraq by the end of this year.

Khaled Agar indicated that Turkish exports include grains, legumes, oilseeds and their products, chemicals, paper supplies, furniture and steel.

Source: National Iraqi News Agency

Economist: The rise in the price of the dollar is temporary

Baghdad – The financial expert, Madhar Muhammad Salih, confirmed: The rise in the price of the dollar is temporary, until private banks practice the rules of international compliance in the transfer for the benefit of the beneficiaries.

He told the National Iraqi News Agency / NINA /: the rises that occurred are a temporary phenomenon dictated by regulatory conditions in the procedures for conducting external transfer requests (submitted by local banks) on foreign currency.

He added: It was worked a while ago on an advanced (electronic platform) that links the request for transfers by banks with correspondents from international banks and the relevant global compliance bodies at the same time.

He explained: The new procedures have restricted the supply of foreign currency temporarily, which requires a simple adjustment period in order for private banks to practice global compliance rules in transferring for the benefit of beneficiaries from foreign trade financing operations to the private sector.

He added: It takes some time to reorganize the requests and their consistency with the global requirements for transfer through the digital platform, which has come to represent the new tool in dealing with the window of the Central Bank of Iraq for buying and selling foreign currency.

The market for buying and selling foreign currencies witnessed during the last few period an increase from its usual daily rate, exceeding 150 thousand dinars per hundred dollars .

Source: National Iraqi News Agency

The Minister of Commerce is discussing with the Iranian Ambassador the development of economic and trade relations between the two countries

Baghdad The Minister of Trade, Atheer Dawood Al-Ghurairy, met today, Monday, in his office, with the Iranian Ambassador to Iraq, Muhammad Kadhem Al Sadeq, to discuss ways to enhance relations and cooperation in the joint trade field between the two countries.

During the meeting, several files were discussed, the most important of which was raising the level of trade exchange, activating joint committees, and exchanging views on joint cooperation with the Ministry’s companies, as well as participation in the sessions of the Baghdad International Fair and the establishment of specialized exhibitions inside Iraq.

For his part, the Iranian Ambassador affirmed that his country pays exceptional attention to Iraq and is ready to provide support to Iraq in various economic and commercial fields, as these relations represent a social, economic, cultural and civilizational dimension linking the two countries.

Source: National Iraqi News Agency

The Minister of Transport and the Ambassador of the United Kingdom are discussing three important files

Baghdad – Minister of Transport, Razzaq Muhibis Al-Saadawi, discussed with the UK Ambassador to Iraq, Mark Bryson, coordination of joint cooperation between the two countries in the field of transport.

Al-Saadawi said, in a press statement today, Sunday, “Several vital axes were discussed, including the file of the European embargo, and opening new horizons in transport lines between the two countries, in addition to benefiting from expertise and investing it in the field of transport.”

For his part, the Ambassador of the United Kingdom expressed his country’s readiness to provide support and advice to the Iraqi side regarding the transport sectors, providing it with the latest specialized expertise in the field of transport and trade, and bridging all forms of cooperation in work.

Source: National Iraqi News Agency